M997.13.5a | John McCrae's Boer War Medallion
John McCrae's Boer War Medallion
P. Ellis and Co.
1901-1903, 20th century
3.5 cm
M997.13.5a
This artefact belongs to : © Guelph Museums
Description
Keywords:
Keys to History
The Boer War (1899-1902) was John McCrae's initiation to real battle. Although he returned in good physical health and much matured, he began to disapprove of the cost of war in human and animal lives.
McCrae documented his Boer War experiences from December 21, 1899 to January 12, 1901 in scrapbooks, a photo album and his sketchbook.
Returning to Guelph at midnight on January 12, 1901, McCrae's section was met by huge crowds of revellers. The crowd waited until midnight to greet their soldiers with a parade, a band and fireworks. McCrae rode in a cab with the Mayor.
When the festivities ended, he resumed his medical studies, taking up his fellowship at McGill University.
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What
The original design of this medal had two rings and two chains attached to an elaborate brooch with a maple leaf over two crossed swords.
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Where
The City of Toronto created and issued this medal. It was manufactured by P. Ellis & Company, Toronto.
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When
Authorized by the City of Toronto Council in 1902, and recorded in the minute books, the medal was awarded to all Toronto residents who served in the Boer War.
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Who
In addition to the medal, a ribbon printed with John McCrae's profile was also presented. Such ribbons are sometimes found incorporated into quilts.
Exhibition Label
References
- John E. Prescott, In Flanders Fields: The Story of John McCrae, Erin, Ontario, The Boston Mills Press, 1985, p. 42
- Minutes of Proceedings of the Council of the Corporation of the City of Toronto: for the year 1902. Toronto: The Carswell Co., 1903, pp. 670-671.
- McCrae House, Guelph, Ontario, Correspondence of the McCrae Family, Boer War Scrapbook, Boer War Sketchbook.
- Dianne Graves, A Crown Life: The World of John McCrae, St. Catharines, Ontario Vanwell Publishing Limited, 1997, pp. 84-85.
- Brown, George A., Canadian Welcome Home Medals, 1899-1945. Langley, B.C.: Western Canadian Distributors, 1991, p. 23.
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